The Color of Money
The Money
Generating Power of Color
Color
can sway thinking, change actions and cause reactions, and can definitely
affect the response rate of your direct mail response rate. Marketing
psychologists have tested and proven that color impressions are both quick and
long lasting. Furthermore, they state that a lasting impression of color is
made within 90 seconds and that color accounts for 60% of acceptance or
rejection.
The
right color combinations are critically important when it comes to your direct
mail response. The human brain requires a sense of order when it looks at
anything or it will reject whatever is seen. When too many colors are used, the
viewer becomes confused and automatically rejects the image. If not enough
color is used, attention is totally lost.
Many
corporate professionals seek information on the impact of color usage. When big
corporations want to know about color, they turn to the Pantone Color Institute
when it comes to the impact of color in decorating, textiles, and publishing.
Pantone Color Institute has, over the years, compiled various studies and other
data that shed light on how color impacts a viewer. Here is what they
discovered about legibility, comprehension and memory retention in relationship
to printed materials, self-made business documents, flyers and presentations.
Their
research showed that one’s choices of colors are not always conducive for
effective legibility. Surprisingly, they discovered that the best color combination
for printed material is a yellow background with black type. Why? Yellow and
black have opposite chromatic value. This combination is proven to score the
highest for memory retention. Yellow is the most visible color of all the
colors. It is the first color that the human eye notices. It is useful for
getting attention!
The
color yellow is used for school buses, caution lights, road signs, and
McDonald’s golden arches, newer fire engines, road signs, double lines on the
highway, fire hydrants, the Yellow Pages in your phone book, legal pads and #2
pencils. Color experts’ research proves: yellow makes a difference!
Pantone’s
research shows that the best color combination is black ink on yellow paper
because:
Yellow
paper with black ink scores the highest for legibility.
Yellow
paper with black ink scores the highest for memory retention.
There
is a 85% rate of light contrast between black and
yellow.
Yellow
paper with black ink increases your response rate significantly (up to 42%!).
Black
ink on white paper is the second best combination.
By the
way, I found it interesting that the Pantone Color Institute features goldenrod
as the background color at their own Web Site!
Pantone
Color Institute states that when printing on white paper, it is best to stay
away from a light colored ink. If you want your text or images to be in the
same color family, always go lighter or darker to create enough contrast. The
poorest color combinations are black on dark blue, yellow on white and orange on
white because the eye will struggle to differentiate the background from the
foreground.
The
perception of colors is influenced by the other colors that surround them. For
example when red and green are printed side by side, they appear to fight with
one another visually - seeming to vibrate! This is the worst color combination
of all. The colors red and yellow sell more things in the grocery store. The
eye rests on the products on the shelves for only a split second, yet the
colors red and yellow tend to stop the eye. Both of these
colors increase appetite and muscle response. Restaurants use red
because people tend to order and eat more food, and leave quickly because time
seems to pass more slowly.
Yellow
is the most cheerful color of the spectrum - it is both stimulating and
attractive to the eye. Do you remember how a yellow ribbon during the Gulf War
became the symbol of hope and optimism?
Did
you know that the human eye can actually see seven million colors!? Some colors
and combinations of colors can cause eye irritation, headaches and wreak havoc
with vision. Other colors and combinations are soothing, can maximize
productivity and minimize visual fatigue.
Color
affects the clothes we wear, our emotions and our reactions, and it definitely
affects the response rate to direct mailings. Some studies indicate that the
use of yellow paper can increase your direct mail response rate as much as 42%!
The use of pink paper is said to increase your response rate by 24%, while blue
paper only increases your response rate by 12%.
If you
want to get the highest response to your flyers and direct mail pieces, follow
the advice of the experts and stick to a yellow or goldenrod background with
black ink!